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Emily Dickinson
Emily Elizabeth Dickinson (English: Emily Elizabeth Dickinson, December 10, 1830 - May 15, 1886, also translated as Emily Dickinson), American poet. The poetic style is concise, the metaphors are cutting-edge, and rhythm and even grammar are often ignored. He only published 10 poems during his lifetime and remained unknown. Nearly 70 years after his death, he began to receive serious attention from the literary world and was regarded as a pioneer by modernist poets. Together with her contemporary Whitman, she was regarded as the greatest poet in the United States. Later generations had many speculations about her poetry, love life, and sexual orientation. She is America's most prolific and best-known female poet, and is widely read. Dickinson was born into a prominent family in Amherst, Massachusetts. He was introverted and did not like to show his face. As a young woman, she attended Amherst College for seven years and then spent a brief period at Mount Holyoke Seminary before eventually returning to her home in Amherst. Locals thought she seemed out of place. It was known that she preferred white clothing, did not want to see guests, and in her later years would not even take a step out of her own room. Therefore, her friendship with most of her friends was maintained through correspondence. A prolific but solitary poet, only a dozen of Dickinson's more than 1,800 poems were published during her lifetime. Works published during her lifetime were often heavily revised by publishers to conform to the traditional poetic rules of the day. Dickinson's poetry was unique for her time. Her poems contain short sentences, omitted titles, uneven rhymes, and unconventional capital letters and punctuation. Many of her poems explore death and immortality, and these two themes appear repeatedly in her letters to friends. Although most of Dickinson's friends were probably aware that her writing was unusual, it was not until her sister Lavinia discovered her stash of writings in 1886, the year of her death, that Dickinson's vast oeuvre became known. Her first collection of poetry was published in 1890 by personal friends Thomas Wentworth Higginson and Mabel Todt, both of whom made significant revisions to the content. It was not until 1955 that scholar Thomas H. Johnson published "The Collected Poems of Dickinson", which was the first complete publication of Dickinson's works with almost no revisions. Despite some disapproval and skepticism of his literary prowess in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Dickinson is now almost universally recognized as one of America's most important poets.
- Category
- Writers
- Nationality
- United States
- Born
- 1830-12-10
- Died
- 1886-05-15
- Wikidata
- Q4441