People Library

Mark Andrew Spitz (English: Mark Andrew Spitz, February 10, 1950 -), born in California, United States, Jewish, former American male swimmer, one of the best American legends in the history of world sports, and the greatest athlete in the history of swimming. He swept 7 gold medals in a single Olympic Games and broke all world records at the time. So far, Spitz is still the only athlete in the history of the Olympic Games to win gold medals in any individual event and break all world records. He won 7 gold medals in one fell swoop at the 1972 Summer Olympics, becoming the athlete with the most gold medals in a single Olympic Games. It was not until the 2008 Summer Olympics that the world record was surpassed by Michael Phelps' 8 gold medals. Between 1965 and 1972, Spitz won 9 gold medals, 1 silver medal and 1 bronze medal in the Olympic Games, 5 gold medals in the Pan American Games, won 8 NCAA championships, and broke 33 world records.

Mark Robert Warner (English: Mark Robert Warner, December 15, 1954 -), born in Indianapolis, Indiana, is an American politician, businessman, and Democrat. He once served as the governor of Virginia and is currently a federal senator.

Mark Rothko (Latvian: Marks Rothko, September 25, 1903 – February 25, 1970), born Markus Yakovlevich Rothkowicz (Russian: Ма́ркус Я́ковлевич Ротко́вич, Latvian: Markuss) Rotkovičs was born in Latvia during the Russian Empire and immigrated to the United States in 1910. When he was young, he used part-time jobs to earn money to study, and worked as an actor, stage manager, painter, and waiter. In 1929 he became a part-time teacher at a synagogue and a founding member of the Expressionist movement. Later, due to illness, depression, melancholy, alcoholism, and overdose of tranquilizers and antidepressants, he committed suicide by severing his veins in 1970. Although he personally resists being labeled as a genre, his works and painting style are still considered to be examples of abstract expressionism.

Marc Huster (German: Marc Huster, July 1, 1970 -), German male weightlifter. He represented Germany in weightlifting competitions at the 1992, 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics and won two silver medals.

Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck (German: Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck; April 23, 1858 - October 4, 1947) was a German physicist and the founder of quantum mechanics. He won the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics (awarded in 1919) for the discovery of energy quanta. Planck's constant, which bears its name, was used to redefine the basic unit in 2019, and there are scientific prizes, institutions and societies named after it.

Max Born (German: Max Born, December 11, 1882 - January 5, 1970) was a German theoretical physicist and mathematician who made important contributions to the development of quantum mechanics and also made achievements in solid-state physics and optics. In addition, he trained a large number of well-known physicists in the 1920s and 1930s. In 1954, Born won the Nobel Prize in Physics for "fundamental research in the field of quantum mechanics, especially the statistical interpretation of the wave function." Born in Breslau (now Wroclaw, Poland) in the German Empire in 1882, Born entered the University of Göttingen in 1904. There he completed his thesis on Thomson's atomic model. In 1918, he and Fritz Haber discussed the process by which metals and halogens form ionic compounds. This mechanism was later named the Born-Haber cycle. During World War I, Born was first appointed as a radio operator and then turned to research on acoustic positioning technology. In 1921, Born returned to Göttingen and for more than ten years led Göttingen to become one of the physics research centers at that time. In 1925, Born and Werner Heisenberg jointly proposed the matrix mechanics expression of quantum mechanics. The next year, he gave an interpretation of the probability density function that later became the academic standard for ψ*ψ in the Schrödinger equation. He received the Nobel Prize in 1954 for this achievement. During his time in Göttingen, Born also promoted many underachievers and cultivated a large number of well-known physicists. After the National Socialist German Labor Party (the Nazi Party) came to power in January 1933, Born, who is Jewish, was suspended from his job. He immediately moved to England and took a position at St. John's College, Cambridge. In October 1936, Born became Tate Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Edinburgh. After his retirement, he moved to Bad Pyrmont, West Germany, and died in hospital in Göttingen on January 5, 1970.

Maximilian·Carl·emir·Weber（German：Maximilian Karl Emil Weber，pronounce：[ˈveːbɐ] ；1864Year4moon21day—1920Year6moon14day），Max·Weber（Max Weber），Famous German sociologist、historian、Jurist and political economist，He is one of the core figures in the history of the development of sociology and social sciences.。 His ideas still have an important influence on social theory and research today. Weber was born in Erfurt in 1864 and studied law and history at the University of Berlin, the University of Göttingen and the University of Heidelberg. He received a doctorate in law in 1889 and qualified as a professor in 1891. He later taught at the University of Berlin, the University of Freiburg and the University of Heidelberg. Two years later, he married a distant relative, Mary Anne Schnittger. After his father's death in 1897, Weber suffered a mental breakdown, stopped teaching, and traveled around until he gradually recovered in the early 20th century. After his recovery, he wrote The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. During World War I, Weber initially supported Germany's entry into the war, but later turned critical of the war and supported German democratization. He also delivered two famous speeches: "Academics as a Vocation" and "Politics as a Vocation". After the war, Weber participated in the formation of the German Democratic Party, but failed to run for public office. Instead, he provided advice on the drafting of the Weimar Constitution. Disillusioned with politics, he returned to academia, teaching at the Universities of Vienna and Munich. Weber died of pneumonia at the age of 56 in 1920, possibly caused by the postwar Spanish flu pandemic. His posthumous book "Economy and Society" was not completed. Unlike Marx, who advocated historical materialism, and Durkheim, who pursued positivism, Weber emphasized the role of subjective will in social development. Weber made many contributions in the fields of economic sociology, political sociology, and sociology of religion. Weber aimed to understand social processes such as rationalization, secularization and disenchantment, arguing that these processes were closely related to capitalism and modernity. Weber also pointed out in "Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism" that Protestant ethics played a role in promoting the formation of capitalism. Weber then discussed Confucianism and Taoism, Hinduism and Buddhism, as well as ancient Judaism and other religions in "The Economic Ethics of World Religions". In terms of government theory, Weber argued that the essence of the state lies in its monopoly on violence. He also divided social authority into three types - charismatic, traditional and legal.

Alexey Maksimovich Pishkov (Russian: Алексей Максимович Пешков, Romanized: Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov; March 28, 1868 [March 16 in the Julian calendar] - June 18, 1936), pen name Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), the founder of socialist and realist literature and a political activist.

Markwayne Mullin (English: Markwayne Mullin; July 26, 1977 -) is an American Republican politician and businessman who currently serves as the United States Secretary of Homeland Security. He served as the Oklahoma U.S. Senator from 2023 to 2026 and as the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma's Second Congressional District from 2013 to 2023. Mullin is the first Native American senator since 2005 and the second senator of Cherokee descent since 1925.

Ma Jun (1962-), Chinese water treatment expert, deputy dean and professor of the School of Municipal Environmental Engineering of Harbin Institute of Technology, Yangtze River Scholar Distinguished Professor of the Ministry of Education, and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Ma Huateng (October 29, 1971 -), native of Chaoyang County, Guangdong (now Chaonan District, Shantou City), was born in Basuogang, Dongfang County, Guangdong Province (now Dongfang City, Hainan Province), an entrepreneur in the People's Republic of China, a non-party person, and the current Chairman and CEO of Tencent in Guangdong Shenzhen, and a representative of the 12th and 13th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China.

Yo-Yo Ma (October 7, 1955 -), a Chinese-American cellist, was born in Yin County, Zhejiang Province (now Ningbo City), and was born in Paris, France. He has recorded more than 90 albums and won 18 Grammy Awards. Yo-Yo Ma has been a United Nations Messenger of Peace since 2006. He was awarded the Glenn Gould Award in 1999, the National Medal of Arts in 2001, the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011, and the Polar Music Award in 2012. Yo-Yo Ma was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2020 by Time.

Ma Xulun (April 27, 1884 - May 4, 1970), also known as Yichu (also known as Yichu), also known as Shiweng and Hanxiang. In his later years, he was also known as Shiwu Old Man. He was a native of Renhe, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. He was a linguist, philosopher, educator, calligrapher and political figure of the People's Republic of China. He was a former deputy national leader.

Ma Ke (February 9, 1990 -), born in Shangqiu City, Henan Province, is a Hui nationality and a Chinese actor. In the drama "Flower Thousand Bones" broadcast in 2015, he became famous for his role as "Sha Qianmo", the most beautiful man in the six worlds. He graduated from the Central Academy of Drama with a bachelor's degree in Acting in 2008.

Ma Qiyue (March 25, 2004 -) is a Chinese actor and former child actor, born in Jinan City, Shandong Province. He is affiliated with Deyang Entertainment, a brokerage company under iQiyi.

Ma Jiaming (August 15, 2002 -) is a child star and actor in the People's Republic of China. He gained attention for his appearance in the youth sports-themed TV series "Our Boyhood".

Valentin-Louis-Georges-Eugène-Marcel Proust (Valentin-Louis-Georges-Eugène-Marcel Proust; July 10, 1871 - November 18, 1922), a French writer, is best known for his stream-of-consciousness work "In Search of Lost Time" published between 1913 and 1927. He is regarded as one of the most influential writers of the 20th century. Marcel Proust was born into a wealthy and educated family (his father was a professor of medicine in Paris), but he was sickly as a child and suffered from severe breathing problems caused by asthma throughout his life. At an early age he began to attend elegant salons or meet some very famous writers and artists, and during this period he was recognized as an artistic amateur. Benefitting from his family's wealth, he had no fixed career and began to write fragments of novels in 1895 (which were not published during the author's lifetime and were not collected and published until 1952 as "Jean Santeuil"). In 1900, in order to follow in the footsteps of John Ruskin's artistic works, he gave up the work at hand and began a journey from Venice to Padua. By 1907, Marcel Proust began to write his great work "In Search of Lost Time". The seven volumes of the book were published between 1913 and 1927, which means that some of the works were published after Proust's death. On November 18, 1922, Proust died haggardly due to an attack of pneumonia and bronchitis. He was later buried in Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris. There was a large number of spectators during the burial to commemorate this great writer. In later generations, Proust was regarded as a true literary myth. Proust's romantic works are a profound reflection on emotional time and memories based on art, and are also an in-depth experience of love and jealousy. Under Proust's unique gray perspective (in which homosexual thinking plays an important role), he also mixed a lot of sentimentality about failure and an empty and confused life. 《Reminiscing about the past》It is also a magnificent comedy that contains two hundred characters and is dedicated to describing human nature.。

Ma Tianyu（1986Year7moon12day—），Hui，People from Wucheng County, Shandong Province，Chinese singer and actor，2006Participated in Dragon TV《Come on, good man》Won the national finals6Debut with fame，A total of releases since debut3record、2openEPrecord。 Graduated from the Performance Department of Beijing Film Academy in 2005.

Maya·Angelou（English：Maya Angelou，pronounce： /ˈmaɪ.ə ˈændʒəloʊ/，original nameMarguerite Ann Johnson；1928Year4moon4day—2014Year5moon28day），is an American writer and poet。She has published six autobiographies，five books of prose，several poetry collections，and for many plays，Worked as a screenwriter across movies and TV shows，His writing career spans more than50Year。 She has received numerous awards and more than 30 honorary doctorates. She is best known for her series of autobiographies, recounting experiences from her childhood and early adulthood. On May 28, 2014, she passed away peacefully at her home.

Marcos Aoás Corrêa (Portuguese: Marcos Aoás Corrêa; born May 14, 1994), commonly known as Marquinhos (Portuguese: Marquinhos, pronounced: [maʁˈkĩɲus]), is a Brazilian male professional football player who currently plays for Paris Saint-Germain in the French Serie A and serves as the team captain. He is also a member of the Brazilian national football team. Functions as a pivot and defensive midfielder. Marquinnos started his career with Corrientes. After winning the 2012 Copa Libertadores, he moved to Italian Serie A club Roma for a transfer fee of 3 million euros. Marquinus became the main force of the team during his one year of playing, and even reached the Coppa Italia final with the team, but lost the final and missed the championship. In July 2013, he switched to the French Football League club Paris Saint-Germain for 31.4 million euros and signed a five-year contract, becoming one of the players under the age of 20 with the highest transfer fee. He won 12 championships, including consecutive league championships in his first three seasons. In 2014, after compatriot David Luiz came to pitch, Marquinus' opportunities to play decreased. It was not until 2016 that after Lewis left the team, he returned to the team's main lineup. In 2013, Marquinus represented the Brazilian national football team for the first time. In 2014, he represented Brazil U20 in the 2014 Toulon Cup International Football Invitational Tournament and won the championship. He also represented Brazil in the men's football competition at the 2015 Copa America, the Centenary Copa America and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning an Olympic gold medal. In the quarterfinals of the 2022 Qatar World Cup, they met Croatia and missed the fourth point during the PK match, and the Brazilian national team was eliminated.

Malcolm X, formerly known as Malcolm Little, also known as Haji Malik Shabazz (Arabic: الحاجّ مالك الشباز, May 19, 1925 - February 21, 1965), was the most influential African-American Islamic cleric and African-American civil rights activist in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. Advocates mostly agreed with his harsh words to criticize white Americans for their treatment of blacks, while opponents believed that he advocated racism and violence. He is considered one of the greatest and most influential African Americans in the United States. Malcolm The Middle East, including a pilgrimage to Mecca, converted to Sunniism, and openly opposed the racism he had previously advocated, and began to cooperate with black leaders he had previously criticized as too moderate, including Martin Luther King, but he still believed in Pan-Africanism and black identity and self-defense. In 1965, he was shot to death by three members of the Islamic State during a speech.

Malcom Filipe Silva de Oliveira (Portuguese: Malcom Filipe Silva de Oliveira; February 26, 1997 -), referred to as Malcom (Portuguese: Malcom, pronounced: [ˈmawkõ]), is a Brazilian professional football player who currently plays for the Saudi Professional Football League team Al-Hilal. Function as forward.

Ma Jian (August 18, 1953 -), formerly known as Ma Jiangang, is a Chinese writer living in England.

Joe Ma Tak Chung (English: Joe Ma Tak Chung; June 27, 1968 -), a Hong Kong actor, was a contract male artist of TVB. He debuted as a model in 1991. In 1993, he was discovered by TVB for filming a TV commercial and joined TVB, becoming one of the leading niche actors in the 2000s. He left the nest after his contract expired in 2011 and moved to mainland China for development. At the end of August 2012, he returned to TVB with a departmental contract and occasionally filmed TVB series. In 2018, he won the "Best Actor" award at the "Thousand Stars Awards Ceremony 2018" with his hit drama "Jumping Lifeline".